Rental move-in and move-out records that show what changed
A close-up of a mark needs context. Comparable room views and repair history make the condition easier to understand later.

A move-out photo shows a mark on a wall, but the move-in photo shows only the other side of the room. The images cannot answer whether that mark was already there. At both visits, photograph and describe the same areas so you can see what changed. Consistent views and precise descriptions help more than a large collection of disconnected photos.
Show the room, then the detail
Take a view that locates the item and a closer image that shows its condition. Before leaving, check the focus and lighting. At the next inspection, use the same room names and follow a comparable route so the earlier view is easy to find.
Write what you can see. "Small chip at lower hinge corner" gives someone a location; "fair condition" leaves much to interpretation. Date the observations and identify who made them. Note unavailable utilities or areas you could not inspect. A visual check of an appliance should be described as a visual check. A technician's findings may answer questions a photograph cannot.
Keep repairs in the story
Imagine a damaged door noted at move-in and replaced during the tenancy. Comparing the original photo with the replacement door at move-out would miss an important event. Keep the repair date and what changed alongside the condition history.
Give residents a way to submit observations or corrections under the lease and agreed process. Keep the original report with dated additions, so a later comment does not erase the earlier observation. If a reported item remains unresolved, make that clear. An acknowledged move-in report still needs a way to capture information that arrives afterward.
Inspect before the turnover changes the evidence
Record the home before cleaning or repair work alters what you need to compare. Refer to move-in images and the maintenance history while looking at present condition. Preserve original image files, using room and date labels that make them retrievable. Photograph only what is relevant and protect images that contain possessions or resident information.
Describe a visible stain separately from a suspected cause. If a contractor diagnoses the source later, add that finding without rewriting the first observation as if the cause had been known then. Estimates and paid invoices also answer different questions; identify which one you have.
A condition difference still needs a separate charge decision
The Texas Attorney General explains that normal wear and tear cannot be deducted from a security deposit. Whether a particular item supports a charge depends on the facts and applicable requirements. Damage to one part of an item does not automatically establish that the resident owes the full replacement cost. Use the lease, condition evidence, and appropriate legal advice for uncertain deductions or deposit requirements. Keep the reason and supporting material for a proposed charge together, with access limited to people who need it.
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Sources & further reading1
Source dates appear below where recorded. Confirm current requirements with the relevant authority.